CPU cooling is an essential component of any PC. Modern gaming and server PCs cannot operate without it. With overclocking and an ever-increasing workload, CPUs now consume more power than ever, resulting in increased heat. CPU cooler manufacturers aim to remove the heat through innovative solutions. Features that differentiate between manufacturers include low noise fans, copper radiators, flexible tubing, microchanneling in water blocks, the number of heat pipes, and pump speed adjustment with load.
In this article, we will explore the factors every buyer should consider before purchasing a CPU cooler. Next, mention the top CPU manufacturer in the market, their strength and drawbacks. Then we will finally put them all head-to-head for a quick glance. Let's begin!
CPU coolers have several key aspects that users need to consider before making a purchase. The CPU cooler manufacturers provide in-depth specifications to ensure that their product stands out amongst others. Here are some of these factors:
CPU coolers are all about removing heat from the integrated heat spreader (IHS) of the CPU. The CPU coolers can either be liquid or air-based, but they all target the same thing. Manufacturers will mention the cooling performance in terms of TDP (Thermal Design Power). It is the primary factor every buyer should consider. The CPU cooler rating should be higher than that of the CPU TDP.
Thermal efficiency is the CPU cooler's ability to efficiently remove heat and keep the temperature of the CPU low enough to ensure safe operation. They intend to keep the temperature of the CPU below the 80 °C mark. If the temperature rises beyond a certain point, it can damage the CPU. At 100 °C, most CPUs will shut off due to overheating protection.
The second concern for most buyers is the noise level. If a CPU cooler is carefully installed, it should produce the noise as mentioned in the CPU cooler manufacturer's product specification. Most manufacturers use patented technology in their fans and radiators to achieve a high flow rate at low rpm, thereby reducing noise. For gamers, noise may not matter much, but for creators, it can lead to disturbance in streams.
For longevity and durability, it's vital to evaluate the materials and fittings used by CPU cooler manufacturers. If a manufacturer uses copper in the water block and radiator, it means their product will naturally have higher heat transfer capability, as copper has exceptional heat transfer capability. In comparison, aluminum also provides good performance, but it is lower than copper. Other materials include the length of tubing, its sheath cover, and the fan motor.
Although most CPU manufacturers will immediately release a kit to make their cooler compatible with new coolers, it remains crucial to verify that your CPU cooler is compatible with the CPU socket. The size of the base plate should cover the key areas of your CPU, and manufacturers design their kits in a way that the base plate covers the area efficiently, even though it may seem offset for some CPU sockets.
It's important to do business with a brand that offers strong aftermarket support. They should offer a decent warranty. Typically, CPU coolers come with warranties that cover their fans, pumps, and system leakages. Through innovation, they increase the life of these components and improve the heat removal efficiency of their coolers. Using larger radiators and tweaking with the fin, water block, water pump, and fluid can lead to better performance. Look for the unique aspects that each manufacturer has to offer to get an idea of their focus. Some will offer low noise while some will offer ultra-high TDP.
Based on the factors, we have compiled a list of 5 CPU cooler manufacturers that offer the best performance. We will mention the key areas that the manufacturer focuses on so you can directly find the right match that fits your requirements.
A brand from Austria that focuses on ensuring top performance through the use of advanced simulation techniques. The name Noctua is derived from the animal owl that flies with almost zero noise level. Their primary theme is to ensure that their products produce minimal noise and provide maximum performance.
Strengths in Performance and Reliability
Potential Drawbacks
Corsair dominates in pre-fabricated AIO liquid cooling. The 1994 American brand that started producing cache modules shifted to DRAM which gained immense popularity and praise by the gaming community. Now, they dominate in producing gaming peripherals and PC components. Their core strength in CPU cooling is their AIO liquid cooling kits that come with an easy to install method. Their variety included premium-grade to entry level liquid coolers.
Strengths in Aesthetics and Customization
Potential Drawbacks
There are always emerging players in the CPU cooler category. One such brand that is gaining market share with their versatile and budget friendly option is ESGAMING. Their liquid and air cooling kits can support the most modern and powerful CPUs. They feature the most advance ARGB based coolers with live display of temperature statistics. Their AIO liquid cooler 360 and Air Cooler EZ-4X offer displays and ARGB for sophisticated gaming rigs.
Strengths in Variety and Innovation
Potential Drawbacks
The brand was formed in the year 2001 in Germany; their primary focus is on making sure their products are silent while providing high TDP. They adopt black for most of their products. Moreover, their liquid cooling comes with decentralized pump features that reduce the direct heat transfer to the pump, increasing its operational life. Be quiet! Prioritizes noise reduction for professional and home office builds.
Strengths in Noise Reduction Technology
Potential Drawbacks
NZXT has been on the forefront of modern aesthetics. Their key feature is their minimalist yet elegant gaming hardware. NZXT focuses on sleek looks and premium performance. The NZXT CAM software works across all their computer peripherals creating an eco-system that works flawlessly and in-sync with each other.
Strengths in RGB and Software Integration
Potential Drawbacks
Brand |
Cooler Type |
Example Model |
Performance (°C Delta T) |
Noise (dBA) |
TDP Support (W) |
RGB Support |
Display |
Noctua |
Air |
NH-D15 G2 |
45-50 |
18-28 |
250+ |
No |
No |
ESGAMING |
Air |
EZ-4X (4-Pipe Tower) |
50-55 |
<33 (full load) |
200+ |
Yes (ARGB, motherboard sync) |
Yes (Digital Temp Display) |
be quiet! |
Liquid |
Light Loop 360mm |
42-48 |
24-32 |
270+ |
Yes |
No |
Corsair |
Liquid |
iCUE Link Titan 360 RX |
40-45 |
26-36 |
300+ |
Yes |
No |
ESGAMING |
Liquid |
High Efficiency 360mm AIO |
45-50 |
25-35 |
250+ |
Yes (ARGB lighting) |
Yes (Intelligent Digital Temp Control) |
NZXT |
Liquid |
Kraken Elite 360 RGB |
38-44 |
16-38 |
300+ |
Yes |
Yes (LCD) |
When selecting your next CPU cooler manufacturer, always consider the focus of your purchase. If you are looking for a quiet build then consider be quiet!. For excellent price/performance ratio with latest premium features then consider ESGAMING. In case you need brilliant aesthetics with performance but do not mind a big price tag then go for NZXT or Corsair. Each brand designs their product with a philosophy in mind. Always ensure that the cooler has the right TDP and compatible socket as the first filter to select the right CPU cooler manufacturer. We hope you find your next favorite CPU cooler!